Apocalyptic

Immanentizing the Webschaton

Category: Uncategorized

  • LLMs are a betrayal.

    It can be, unfortunately, a hard thing to tell a writer or artist that their use of LLMs is a betrayal of their own talent, and of the publisher that is interested in their work.

    It is, though. It is a betrayal.

    It’s hard because it LLMs are simple to use, so easy, increasingly integrated into our media economy, and socially normalized. LLMs are accepted the same way the rest of our destructive economy is accepted. The extraction, abuse, malfeasance, ruination, war, death and suffering always happens somewhere else, at some other time, or is anyway, if it is right in front of our faces (San Francisco, you wealthy, decadent dowager, I’m looking at you and your enormous population of unhoused human beings) so decoupled as a matter of conscience from everyday life that it seems as ordinary as hopping in the car and going for a drive.

    It’s hard because it is ordinary to hop in the car and go for a drive, and we do compartmentalize the act away from the oil wars, climate change, the hanging of Ken Saro-Wiwa, and all the rest, all the rest, all the rest …

    It’s hard also because LLM technology itself has value. It has applications in the sciences and humanities. It has creative opportunity.

    The problem is the decoupling of conscience, the absence of an ethical framework, a lack of differentiation between any humanist application of the technology and its abusive economic context.

    The problem is the commercialist structures that are advancing LLMs as a policy agenda designed to consolidate money and power, developed without scruples, in a manner that parasitizes (unto death!) the social, cultural and economic host body — humanity itself.

    LLMs as applied today are in that regard the apotheosis, the summation, the highest achievement and ultimate conclusion of the predatory, coercive, abusive economic system that dominates our lives. The ecological cost, the hollowing-out of livelihoods, the application of the technology for purposes of surveillance and control — all of these typical misuses of any technological innovation scale up so rapidly in the LLM context that apocalyptic consummation, so to speak, seems inevitable.

    So, to scale down from that macro to the micro: The use of LLMs in one’s art is almost inevitably a betrayal.

    It is not the same as the introduction of photography or mechanical reproduction. The use of LLMs as a distinct creative technology remains largely unexamined; they are instead sold as a crutch or method of “improving” one’s creative endeavor — something that by its nature cannot be “improved” as art by conformity within a statistical scale of probabilities.

    By using LLMs for that purpose, the writer or artist betrays their own talent, vision, and opportunity for growth.

    The writer or artist also betrays the trust of the publisher (hi) who wants to support them, who asks for their work unadulterated by any sort of LLM application.

    Please. Do not violate the trust a supporter puts in you, and likewise, do not betray your own great work by surrendering it to the engines of conformity and exploitation.

  • I continue to be deeply unimpressed by large language models

    Last night I went to a local lecture series on “neat science“ stuff. There were some interesting things on the bill, but ultimately it was a big letdown. It was more revelatory about the people and the culture of LLMs than the tech itself. In that regard my experience ranged from mild diversion to actual, physical nausea.

    To keep it succinct, one of the presenters had a fairly interesting project to create an LLM religion. One of the saving graces here was that it involved physical materials being shaped by actual humans to create religious iconography. The aesthetic quality of the imagery was late ‘80s/early ‘90s computer art, so make that what you will, at least it was a try. The tech gimmick was that the LLM intakes various spiritual texts, and then generates text/vocalized outputs responding to questions. The LLM was designed to have an oracular tone to the vocabulary strings it produced, essentially producing little fortune-cookie remixes of vaguely Zen vocabulary that had enough meaning to sound relevant. Mostly it was just recasting the question in algorithmically predicted vocabulary according to a set of interpretation prompts (“mirror” the question, use supportive or reflective language, etc.). Like all LLM generated text, it had a certain coherence based on the predictability of words ordered according to what word was most likely to come next.

    Personally, I would take a real fortune cookie, a magic eight ball, or better still, a tarot deck, or (if I was a religiously affiliated person) an actual spiritual text and get way more useful narrative and symbology to interpret and think about. Whatever, the folks making this were having fun.

    Then there was a rich fellow who had made money over the last few decades doing tech stuff. The first 75-80% of the presentation was about how cool he was. He threw the best parties, he hung out with the best tech innovators at key moments in recent history, etc. The actual presentation was supposed to be about using AI to hack agriculture and improve food systems. I’m sure the agroecologists in the room would be able to provide more substantive feedback on that stuff—my take on it was that somewhere within the wall of self-aggrandizement there is a sincere, if self-absorbed, effort to produce better human-centric efficiencies in the dehumanized, ecologically destructive industrial agriculture system. So I’ll give him that.

    Truth be told, you don’t need LLMs to hack the industrial food system, you can feed the world sustainably with everything we already have, there’s just this bullshit economic model (“capitalism”) turning everything it touches into shit.

    For me what the presentation was really about was the amazing ego and heedlessness of this fellow. The obsessive certainty, and the financial empowerment to enact that certainty. I do actually think he could make industrial food systems “better,” it’s just, are industrial food systems as they are comprised today what’s actually needed.

    My breaking point was when—in keeping with his habit of personal digressions—he began talking about his dead friend. He was talking in general about how great LLMs are, and he had a dead friend who he loved, and he had many many hours of video of this person, so he decided to feed it all into an LLM to create an interactive video avatar so he could talk to his friend — of course, it wasn’t his friend, it was a remixable collection of digital impressions designed to give the illusion of interacting with a dead person.

    At this point, I actually felt a little surge of physical nausea. I took a minute to let it pass, not quite believing what was happening, but recognizing that this was a clear exemplar of the monstrous maelstrom of heedless tech-baron self-absorption.

    I don’t know if he got permission from his friend’s family, or even from his friend, to make an LLM memento mori, my impression was, he just did it because he could. Certainly there are folks who would be fine with this I suppose. (I’m not among them.) Whether this was happening on a context of posthumous or pre-planned consent, I dunno.

    Then he activated the avatar, it chirpily announced that it wasn’t a “morning person” and hadn’t had coffee, and I felt that flash of nausea again, and had to flee the room. It made me want to actually puke.

    As I walked back up to Mission Street an empty robot taxi passed in front of me. No passengers, and of course no driver. It was blank, innocuous, ready to receive whatever humanity put into it.

    Exactly.

  • Like a Lead Balloon

    Like a Lead Balloon

    It’s been clear from just about the start that the Trump Administration and the MAGA movement are going down, and probably going down hard, and that the real issue is how many of us they’re going to drag along with them.

    A lot of this is actually consistent with the catastrophism and apocalyptic worldview of the MAGA movement that is a large part of Trump’s animating power: The QANON-level conspiracy thinking, the global warming denial, the racist immigrant-invasion theory, the fake Christianity, the scapegoating promulgated by right-wing influencers (culture wars, grievance culture) that facilitates the economic exploitation of the precariat & working class.

    This last-stand/good-vs-evil shitshow of a narrative enables the worst wannabe-authoritarianism … the unitary executive/monarchist power plays led by the Vought/Miller/Gorka cabal; the regressive deregulatory agenda and data-mining grift of the Elon Musk/DOGE/broligarch cabal, with their faux “efficiency” narrative; and the face stuffing and trough feeding of the Trump organization and its foreign emoluments, hotels, golf courses, market gaming, and, of course, its crypto scams.

    It’s stupid, it’s illegal, its born to fail, they’re grabbing as much as they can while they can, damaging as much as they can while they can.

    One of the tragedies of this moment is that a lot of what sucks about the failings of pre-Tea Party elephant/donkey politics in the U.S. — such as warmongering, de-industrialization, corporatism, wealth concentration, debt crisis, health care crisis, etc. — are actual, real problems. These cynical political operators are exploiting that genuine need for change as a cover story for their grifts, power grabs and economic scams.

    The Trumpist MAGA movement is born to fail exactly because it will fail to address these real issues. It’s going to get worse, not better. Trump is not addressing the issues with any seriousness. Instead, it’s all dick-swinging, bravado, bullshitting and power plays.

    Trump has both houses of Congress and has packed the courts. And yet his work is in large part not succeeding. So many of his signature policies he’s attempting to declare through EOs rather than going through the existing methods of creating policy — compromise, legislation, etc. — and they’re running headlong into the wall, again and again.

    Tariffs? He rushed them through via EOs, and now the bipartisan judiciary, via Bush, Reagan and Obama appointees, are shutting them down. Why didn’t he go through Congress?

    DOGE? A joke. The Institute of Peace even reclaimed their HQ and put their sign back up. Why didn’t he go through Congress? They have the appropriations powers. All we have now of DOGE is data mining by Big Ballz. Trump could have done a proper audit of a myriad agencies and shepherded it through Congress and had actual policy outcomes.

    The only thing he’s really able to visibly and lastingly enact is revenge, Mafia-style rewards for his sycophants (see: presidential pardons), and ICE activities, which even the actually weaponized DOJ admits has circumvented due process.

    All of these things could have gone through a more vetted and stable route through a friendly Congress and had much larger impact over time. Instead he’s rushed it through in displays of unitary executive power pushed by the likes of Vought, Gorka and Miller, his policies are being rolled back, and it seems that he’s setting up a massive groundswell grassroots backlash that may transform working-class, internationalist and human-rights politics for the long-haul.

    (And I don’t mean the left equivalent of the Tea Party, which may or may not be a good thing for the moribund Democrats, but I digress.)

    All he has left at this point—beyond the insane amount of money he and his family and cronies are making off crypto and illegal foreign emoluments deals—is declaring a state of emergency against protesters, which would be even more of a disaster. He could certainly count on the division that this would provoke, directly in the armed forces. And that’s what I mean by him and his cronies going down and dragging the rest of us with him. That’s the kind of reckoning that would be bloody, but one that our small-d democratic culture has the means to survive and arise from stronger than ever.

    Or he could undertake the hard work of collaborating with a for-now friendly all-GOP Congress to pass actual legislation. Maybe this will happen with the “big beautiful bill”—an infantile nomenclature that reflects the infantile level of “discourse” in our political life—and maybe he’ll learn from that and start working within the norms of good governance.

    But even that BBB will provoke political response. That’s just politics. That’s normal. And he doesn’t want that. Yeah, I’ll take politics as usual any day over a Reichstag Fire or other emergency-powers excuse. But will his vanity permit such a happy outcome as an actual political contest? Or is he going to keep speeding down the authoritarian highway? Maybe this is a matter of TACO. Or maybe he’ll go full kamikaze — what’s he got to lose?

    He’s going down either way, and again, what really matters is how many of us he drags along with him.




  • Nonviolence fucking matters.

    Nonviolence fucking matters.

    You’re at a protest. Someone shows up and wants to smash some shop windows.

    Whether they’re an earnest knucklehead or something far more sinister doesn’t matter — tell them to fucking stop.

    As we head into a day of protest — April 5, 2025 — across the United States, I think about how effectively violence is used to the dual purpose of delegitimizing the political intention and moral imperative of the protestor — and likewise to destroy and scatter the protest movement.

    In the first case, that of delegitimization, we can look at the Black Lives Matter protests of 2020 and the fact that they were overwhelmingly peaceful: Of more that 7,750 protests from May to August 2020, 93% did not involve violence, vandalism, etc.

    Yet there is a public perception, at least in some sectors, of those protests as a mass of chaotic riots and destruction.

    This reading of the record and the data is at best maximalist distortion, and propaganda at worst, and in either case enables extremists to publicly disregard, deny, denigrate and propagate lies about the purpose of the protest movement and its participants.

    Agents provocateurs add fuel to the fire. A brief survey of Internet search results provides a bunch of interesting links:

    • An article on the Waging Nonviolence website takes a historical look at how instigators infiltrated protest movements in the United States.
    • A MarketWatch article reports on a Federal investigation on domestic extremists and foreign agents engaging in incitement and destructive acts to turn public sentiment against 2020 police-brutality protests.
    • A 2024 report in Politics & Rights Review, a Canadian academic journal, goes into detail on the use of agents provocateurs in Europe to “erode democracy and free speech.”
    • A 2021 book, How Agent Provocateurs Harm Our Movements, from the International Center of Nonviolent Conflict, offers “some historical examples and a few ideas on reducing the risk” … it’s available for free as a PDF download.

    It’s more than just using agents provocateurs to delegitimize protest, of course. It’s also about enabling authoritarian reaction.

    Remember, kids: This is Kyle Rittenhouse and George Zimmerman and January 6 country — all exonerated by the courts and government.

    They, and legions of like-minded stochastic individuals and regular, irregular, authoritarian and paramilitary group configurations, can’t fucking wait for a protestor to throw the first — or even second — punch.

    In the face of this ravenous appetite, nonviolence amounts to a radically transformational confrontation with abusive power.

    In our vengeful, rage-addicted, punishment-obsessed society, Martin Luther King Jr.’s 6 principles of nonviolence comprise a truly radical text, even in their most basic, once-sentence iteration. I reprint them here in summary:

    • Nonviolence is a way of life for courageous people. 
    • Nonviolence seeks to win friendship and understanding. 
    • Nonviolence seeks to defeat injustice, not people. 
    • Nonviolence holds that suffering can educate and transform. 
    • Nonviolence chooses love instead of hate. 
    • Nonviolence believes that the universe is on the side of justice. 

    Nonviolence fucking matters.

  • ‘Ich Bin Ein Berliner’

    ‘Ich Bin Ein Berliner’

    [EDIT, 4/5/25: The Tesla Takedown protests are indeed using this strategy of regularity to establish the moral case and physical presence of dissent in the United States.]

    If you’re interested in ways to bring down an authoritarian regime, here’s a little bit of history via our pals at Wikipedia:

    The Monday Demonstrations: Berlin, 1989

    “The Monday demonstrations (German: Montagsdemonstrationen in der DDR) were a series of peaceful political protests against the government of the German Democratic Republic (GDR). The demonstrations began in Leipzig on 4 September 1989, starting the Peaceful Revolution in the GDR: the fall of the Berlin Wall, the collapse of the government, and German reunification.

    “The demonstrations took place in towns and cities around the GDR on various days of the week from 1989 to 1991. The Leipzig demonstrations, which are the best known, took place on Mondays.[1] The protests are conventionally separated into five cycles …”

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monday_demonstrations_in_East_Germany

  • Phil Ochs, “The Power & The Glory”

    But this land is still troubled by men who have to hate
    They twist away our freedom and twist away our fate
    Law is their weapon and treason is their cry
    You can stop them if you try.

  • Some modest proposals for radical reform.

    Abolition of the Presidency.

    Maximum wage.

    Self-government by mutual consent.

    Organize mutualist community around bioregions.

    If money = speech, then the First Amendment is a mandate for the redistribution of wealth.

    Cooperative buyouts of industry, banking, mass media, agriculture, medicine.

    “Half Earth” …

    (Filler content as we immanentize the webschaton; thank you for your patience.)